Human & Animal Learning

Chapter 1: Introduction The History of the Study of larn What offer you specify by of this class? 1. Improve study habits 2. study Eating Disorders 3. curb fears and phobias 4. Improve relationships 5. Raise children “Understand why you behave the focusing you do and how your behavior can a great deal be miscellanyd for the recrudesce” What is learning?

- No universal interpretation - Learning is the enduring change in the mechanisms of behavior involving particular stimuli and/or responses that result from precedent owns with those or similar stimuli and responses behavior: activity that can be observed either straight off or indirectly Ex: sleeping, walking, thinking, salivating Learning: relatively ageless change in behavior that results from whatsoever type of experience -The change in behavior does not submit to hap immediately- there might be some hold up after learning has occurred for the behavior to emerge The Two original Processes of Learning operative Conditioning- streng whences or weakens behavior associated with consequences Classical Conditioning- unwilled sleeper Historical screen background: Plato – Greek philosopher exclusively knowledge is inborn- leaning is the process of interior reflection (nativist salute; nature) Aristotle (384-322 BC; Plato’s student) Knowledge is not inborn notwithstanding acquired through experience (empiricist approach; nurture) quackery and the 4 laws of association: 1. p ractice of law of Similarity: events that a! r similar are to a greater extent right away associated (AFL & NFL) 2. Law of Contrast: events that are face-to-face to each other are more readily associated (fat, skinny, up, down) 3. Law of Contiguity: something that occurs together or in compressed propinquity in time or space (stubbing your walk & hence feeling pain; see lightening & then elate thunder) 4. Law of Frequency: the more often things occur together the more strongly they are associated...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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